Datos de Australia y Nueva Zelanda
Fuentes utilizadas para la evolución de la población
indígena y mestiza en Australia y Nueva Zelanda (1492–2025)
1. Australian Museum – Aboriginal
Population Collapse: https://australian.museum/learn/first-nations/early-colonial-history/the-population-collapse-of-aboriginal-people-after-1788/
6. Australian Bureau of Statistics –
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander population:
https://www.abs.gov.au/statistics/people/aboriginal-and-torres-strait-islander-peoples/estimate-aboriginal-and-torres-strait-islander-australians/latest-release
11. Ministry for Culture and Heritage (NZ)
– Māori population 1769–1991:
https://nzhistory.govt.nz/culture/maori-population-after-contact
13. Stats NZ – Māori ethnic group:
https://www.stats.govt.nz/tools/2018-census-ethnic-group-summaries/mori
14. Te Ara Encyclopedia of New Zealand –
Māori population: https://teara.govt.nz/en/maori/page-5
15. Waitangi Tribunal – The Treaty of
Waitangi: https://waitangitribunal.govt.nz/treaty-of-waitangi/
31. Stats NZ – Māori population 1991:
https://www.stats.govt.nz/reports/1991-census-of-population-and-dwellings-maori
33. Australian Institute of Aboriginal and
Torres Strait Islander Studies – Historical Statistics: https://aiatsis.gov.au/
35. Australian Bureau of Statistics –
Census 1991 Indigenous Data:
https://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/Previousproducts/1991-Census-Data
36. Statistics New Zealand – Definitions
and Classifications of Māori:
https://www.stats.govt.nz/methods/classification-of-ethnicity-2005
37. Stats NZ – 2023 Census Māori
Population:
https://www.stats.govt.nz/news/nearly-one-in-five-people-identified-as-maori-in-2023-census
38. Parliament of Australia – Indigenous
population growth:
https://www.aph.gov.au/About_Parliament/Parliamentary_Departments/Parliamentary_Library/pubs/rp/rp2122/Chronologies/IndigenousPopulation
43. National Library of Australia – Torres
Expedition 1606: https://nla.gov.au/nla.obj-230420341/view
44. Malaspina Expedition (NZ Ministry for
Culture):
https://nzhistory.govt.nz/media/photo/malaspina-expedition-doubtful-sound
45. Te Ara – Abel Tasman’s Voyage:
https://teara.govt.nz/en/european-discovery-of-new-zealand/page-2
47. Te Ara – James Cook's Arrival:
https://teara.govt.nz/en/james-cook/page-1
48. Australian Government – Captain Cook
1770:
https://www.australia.gov.au/about-australia/australian-story/captain-cook
Resumen del gráfico
Resumen de la tabla de datos
Australia
|
Año |
Población indígena |
Población mestiza |
Población total |
% Indígena |
% Mestiza |
|
1492 |
750,000 |
0 |
750,000 |
100% |
0% |
|
1542 |
750,000 |
0 |
750,000 |
100% |
0% |
|
1592 |
750,000 |
0 |
750,000 |
100% |
0% |
|
1642 |
750,000 |
0 |
750,000 |
100% |
0% |
|
1692 |
750,000 |
0 |
750,000 |
100% |
0% |
|
1742 |
750,000 |
0 |
750,000 |
100% |
0% |
|
1792 |
700,000 |
0 |
700,000 |
100% |
0% |
|
1842 |
300,000 |
1,000 |
431,000 |
69.6% |
0.2% |
|
1892 |
100,000 |
5,000 |
3,270,000 |
3.1% |
0.15% |
|
1942 |
50,000 |
30,000 |
7,100,000 |
0.7% |
0.4% |
|
1992 |
265,500 |
~ |
17,300,000 |
1.5% |
~0% |
|
2025 |
900,000 |
~ |
26,000,000 |
3.5% |
~0% |
Nueva Zelanda
|
Año |
Población indígena |
Población mestiza |
Población total |
% Indígena |
% Mestiza |
|
1492 |
90,000 |
0 |
90,000 |
100% |
0% |
|
1542 |
95,000 |
0 |
95,000 |
100% |
0% |
|
1592 |
100,000 |
0 |
100,000 |
100% |
0% |
|
1642 |
100,000 |
0 |
100,000 |
100% |
0% |
|
1692 |
100,000 |
0 |
100,000 |
100% |
0% |
|
1742 |
100,000 |
0 |
100,000 |
100% |
0% |
|
1792 |
100,000 |
0 |
100,000 |
100% |
0% |
|
1842 |
70,000 |
0 |
75,000 |
93% |
0% |
|
1892 |
45,000 |
5,000 |
645,000 |
7% |
0.8% |
|
1942 |
100,000 |
10,000 |
1,700,000 |
5.9% |
0.6% |
|
1992 |
434,847 |
65,000 |
3,500,000 |
12.4% |
1.9% |
|
2025 |
887,500 |
90,700 |
5,000,000 |
17.8% |
1.8% |
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